Classic Swiss typography emphasizes the use of right
angled grid structures, use of white space as an active design element,
readabilty, and objective communication of information. While Weingart
never abandoned these principles, he pushed them into completely new territory
with his richly textural posters and playful type experiments, which were
expressive and intuitive rather than objective.
Weingart questioned the tendency in classic Swiss typography
to present information in a completely objective and "value-free"
manner. He pointed out that, in spite of its neutral presentation, most
information still has subjective and emotional connotations for the viewer.
He believed that since humans have aesthetic and psychological needs,
design should communicate based on those needs as well as on rational
and logical thought. He said, "there is no reliable definition of
what is a reasonable, fair, unmanipulated, message... It is also difficult
to explain how such a message can be translated, typographically, and
always be effective." Weingart manipulated type to better express
meaning and sacrificed pure legibilty for visual interest.
|